Part 3: Limit Theorems and Convergence

Chapter 11: Convergence of Random Variables

Intermediate~200 min

Learning Objectives

  • Distinguish the four modes of convergence (a.s., in probability, in LrL^r, in distribution) and know which implications hold
  • State and prove the Weak Law of Large Numbers via Chebyshev's inequality
  • State the Strong Law of Large Numbers and prove the finite-fourth-moment case via Borel-Cantelli
  • Prove the Central Limit Theorem via characteristic functions and state the Berry-Esseen bound
  • Apply the multivariate CLT, the delta method, and Slutsky's theorem
  • Explain why the Gaussian distribution appears so pervasively in communications

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