Diffusion Posterior Sampling (DPS)

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Common Mistake: Common Mistake in Section 4

Mistake:

Overlooking a critical implementation detail.

Correction:

Always verify results against known benchmarks and theoretical predictions.

Key Term 4

Core concept from section 4 of chapter 43.

Theorem: PnP Fixed Point

PnP converges to a fixed point if the denoiser is firmly non-expansive: D(x)D(y)xy\|D(\mathbf{x}) - D(\mathbf{y})\| \le \|\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{y}\|.

Theorem: DPS Posterior Sampling

DPS approximately samples from p(xy)p(\mathbf{x}|\mathbf{y}) by modifying the reverse diffusion with a likelihood gradient step. The approximation error is O(α)O(\alpha) where α\alpha is the step size.